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SECTION 09900
PAINTS AND COATINGS
NOTE ** Duron, Inc. paints, stains, varnishes, urethanes,
epoxies, and intumescent coatings.
NOTE **
NOTE ** This section is based on products manufactured by
Duron, Inc., which is located at the following
address:
NOTE ** 10406 Tucker Street
NOTE ** Beltsville, MD 20705
NOTE ** Tel: (800) 723-8766, ext. 3400
NOTE ** Tel: (301) 937-4700, ext. 3400
NOTE ** Fax: (301) 595-0429
NOTE ** WWW. DURON.COM
NOTE ** bill.rains@duron.com
NOTE **
NOTE ** Duron, Inc. offers a complete line of paints,
stains, varnishes and high-performance coatings for
commercial, institutional, and residential
applications.
NOTE **
NOTE ** SECTION 09900 - PAINTS AND COATINGS, Copyright
1997, The Architect's Catalog, Inc.
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SECTION INCLUDES
NOTE ** Edit the following lists to identify surfaces to be
painted or stained and those not to be painted.
These lists are intended to describe the extent of
the work in the event that a Finish Schedule does
not identify each and every surface to be painted
(and Finish Schedules seldom do). Also, use the
next article, Related Sections, to identify other
sections where paints and coatings are specified.
A. Use products specified in this section to finish all
surfaces exposed to view, unless otherwise indicated,
including but not limited to the following:
1. Interior wall and ceiling surfaces.
2. Interior wood doors and woodwork.
3. Interior concrete floors.
4. Opening frames and trim.
5. Exterior plaster and stucco.
6. Exterior wood.
7. Exterior concrete and concrete masonry.
8. Exterior metal items.
a. Finish aluminum, stainless steel, copper, and
bronze only if specifically indicated to receive
field finish.
9. Roof flashings, trim, roof accessories, rain drainage
accessories.
10. Roof-mounted equipment, piping, ductwork, brackets,
and hangers.
11. Access and equipment cabinets.
12. Mechanical piping, hangers, and supports.
13. Heating, air conditioning, and ventilating ductwork,
hangers, supports, louvers, and grilles.
14. Electrical conduit, junction boxes, and other
equipment.
15. All shop-primed items.
B. Paint pavement markings on parking lot.
C. Do not paint the following:
1. Items specified or provided with factory finish.
2. Items indicated to receive other finish.
3. Items indicated to remain naturally finished.
4. Brick, precast concrete, integrally colored plaster.
5. Concrete masonry in utility, mechanical, and
electrical spaces.
6. Stainless steel, anodized aluminum, bronze, terne, or
lead.
7. Equipment nameplates, fire rating labels, and
operating parts of equipment.
8. Acoustical materials.
9. Concealed piping, ductwork, and conduit.
D. Materials and products having factory-applied primer are
not considered factory finished.
E. For paint systems, see Schedules at end of Section.
NOTE ** Coordinate the following paragraph with color
selection paragraphs in PART 2 and PART 3.
F. For colors, see Finish Schedule on Drawings, except for
colors for mechanical and electrical color coding.
1.2 RELATED SECTIONS
NOTE ** Delete any sections below not relevant to this
project; add others as required. Include only
sections where other paints or coatings are to be
furnished or installed. Especially indicate
sections where shop-priming is specified.
A. Section 05120 - Structural Steel: Shop priming.
B. Section 05500 - Metal Fabrications: Shop priming.
C. Section 06200 - Finish Carpentry: Back priming of trim.
D. Section 09960 - High-Performance Coatings.
E. Section 15075 - Mechanical Identification: Markers and
color coding scheme.
F. Section 16075 - Electrical Identification: Markers and
color coding scheme.
1.3 REFERENCES
A. ANSI A13.1 - Scheme for the Identification of Piping
Systems.
B. ANSI Z535.1 - Safety Color Code.
C. ASTM D 16 - Standard Terminology Relating to Paint,
Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Products.
1.4 DEFINITIONS
A. Conform to definitions of terms in ASTM D 16 in
interpreting requirements of this specification section.
1.5 SUBMITTALS
A. Submit under provisions of Section 01300.
B. Product Data: Manufacturer's descriptive literature for
coating materials and coating application accessories.
NOTE ** Delete the following paragraph if specifying custom
colors.
C. Selection Samples: For each finish coating specified,
two sets of color chips representing manufacturer's full
range of available colors and finishes.
D. Verification Samples: Two samples, minimum size 6 inches
(152 mm) square, representing actual color and finish of
each finish coating type, color, and finish to be
applied.
E. Manufacturer's printed application instructions for each
product, including product storage requirements and
surface preparation requirements.
1.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE
A. Manufacturer Qualifications: Company specializing in
manufacture of coatings of quality specified with minimum
of 10 years experience.
B. Installer Qualifications: Company specializing in
commercial painting and finishing with three years
documented experience and approved by the coating
manufacturer.
1.7 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
A. Store products of this section in manufacturer's unopened
packaging until installation.
B. Establish and maintain storage area conditions for
products of this section in accordance with
manufacturer's instructions until installation.
C. Store and dispose of solvent-based materials, and
materials used with solvent-based materials, in
accordance with requirements of local authorities having
jurisdiction over project.
1.8 PROJECT CONDITIONS
A. Do not apply coatings to exterior surfaces except under
environmental conditions recommended by coating
manufacturer.
B. Establish and maintain environmental conditions
recommended by coating manufacturer before, during, and
after application of coatings to interior surfaces.
C. During application of coating materials, post "WET PAINT"
signs.
D. During application of solvent-based materials, post "NO
SMOKING" signs.
1.9 SEQUENCING
A. Do not allow application of finish coats in an area until
moisture-producing construction activities, dust-
producing construction activities, and other construction
activities which could impair performance or appearance
of finish coatings, have been completed in that area.
1.10 MAINTENANCE
A. Extra Materials: Supply for each finish coating
material, color, and finish specified two gallons (7.75
L) of coating material, in sealed 1-gallon (3.875 L)
containers, marked with color and finish identification.
B. Custom Colors: Provide details of color formula and
product availability.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 MANUFACTURERS
A. Acceptable Manufacturer: Duron, Inc., 10406 Tucker
Street, Beltsville, MD 20705. ASD. Tel: (800) 723-8766,
ext. 3400. Fax: (301) 595-0429.
NOTE ** Delete one of the two following paragraphs;
coordinate with Division 1 requirements.
B. Requests for substitution will be considered in
accordance with provisions of Section 01600.
C. Substitutions: Not permitted.
NOTE ** Delete following paragraph if substitutions not
permitted.
D. Unless otherwise specified for an individual product or
material, supply all products specified in this section
from the same manufacturer.
2.2 MATERIALS
A. Paints and Coatings - General:
1. Acceptable products: Indicated in Schedules at the
end of this section.
2. Unless otherwise indicated, provide factory-mixed
coatings. When required, mix coatings to correct
consistency in accordance with manufacturer's
instructions before application. Do not dilute or
thin coatings, except as instructed.
3. Do not add additives, except as instructed or
recommended by coating manufacturer.
NOTE ** The following paragraph specifies a convenient way
to field-check correct number of coats and uniform
coating coverage. Delete if not required.
4. For opaque finishes, tint each coat, including primer
coat and intermediate coats, one-half shade darker
than succeeding coat, with final finish coat as base
color.
5. Supply each coating material in quantity required for
this section from a single production run.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs.
6. Colors: Indicated on drawings.
7. Colors: To be selected by Architect from
manufacturer's full range of available colors.
B. Coating Application Accessories: Specified in this
section or in coating manufacturer's application
instructions, including but not limited to thinners,
sealers, primers, cleaning agents, etching agents,
cleaning cloths, sanding materials, and clean-up
materials.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
A. Immediately prior to coating application, ensure that
surfaces to receive coatings are dry.
B. Ensure that moisture-retaining substrates to receive
coatings have moisture content within tolerances allowed
by coating manufacturer, using moisture measurement
techniques recommended by coating manufacturer.
C. Immediately prior to coating application, examine
surfaces to receive coatings for surface imperfections
and for contaminants which could impair performance or
appearance of coatings, including but not limited to,
loose primer, rust, scale, oil, grease, mildew, algae, or
fungus, stains or marks, cracks, indentations, or
abrasions.
D. Correct the above conditions and other conditions which
could impair performance or appearance of coatings in
accordance with specified surface preparation procedures
before proceeding with coating application.
3.2 PREPARATION
A. Do not start work until surfaces to be finished are in
proper condition to produce finished surfaces of uniform,
satisfactory appearance.
B. Stains and Marks: Remove completely, if possible, using
materials and methods recommended by coating
manufacturer; cover stains and marks which cannot be
completely removed with isolating primer or sealer
recommended by coating manufacturer to prevent bleed-
through.
C. Mildew, Algae, and Fungus: Remove using materials and
methods recommended by coating manufacturer.
D. Remove dust and loose particulate matter from surfaces to
receive coatings immediately prior to coating
application.
E. Remove or protect hardware, electrical equipment plates,
mechanical grilles and louvers, lighting fixture trim,
and other items not indicated to receive coatings which
are adjacent to surfaces to receive coatings.
F. Disconnect equipment adjacent to surfaces indicated to
receive coatings.
G. Move equipment and fixtures adjacent to surfaces
indicated to receive coatings to allow application of
coatings.
H. Protect surfaces not indicated to receive coatings which
are adjacent to surfaces indicated to receive coatings.
I. Do not allow coatings on surfaces not indicated to
receive them.
J. Prepare surfaces in accordance with manufacturer's
instructions for specified coatings and indicated
materials, using only methods and materials recommended
by coating manufacturer, and as follows:
NOTE ** It is strongly recommended that all existing
coatings be tested for lead content before allowing
their disturbance by scraping, sanding, or other
mechanical means which would create airborne dust
or particulate matter; ingesting materials
containing lead can cause health problems.
Information on lead, and correct lead removal
procedures, can be obtained by calling the National
Lead Information Center, (800) 532-3394 ((800)
LEADFYI), or the Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA) within the jurisdiction of
the project site.
NOTE **
NOTE ** Delete the following sub-paragraph if there are no
existing coatings or existing coating removal is
specified in another section.
K. Existing Coatings:
1. Remove surface irregularities by scraping or sanding
to produce uniform substrate for coating application;
apply one coat primer of type recommended by coating
manufacturer for maximum coating adhesion.
2. If presence of lead in existing coatings is
suspected, cease surface preparation of existing
coating and notify Architect immediately.
L. For Pavement Markings on Bituminous Materials: Remove
foreign materials which could impair coating performance
or appearance; apply primer of type recommended by
coating manufacturer for maximum coating adhesion.
M. Concrete and Concrete Masonry: Clean surfaces free of
loose particles, sand, efflorescence, laitance, form oil,
curing compounds, and other substances which could impair
coating performance or appearance.
N. Concrete Floors: Remove contaminants which could impair
coating performance or appearance, acid-etch, flush with
clean water; verify alkaline-acid balance recommended by
coating manufacturer; mechanically abrade surface, if
required, to achieve medium-sandpaper texture.
O. Restored Masonry Surfaces: Clean surfaces free of loose
particles, sand, efflorescence, laitance, cleaning
compounds, and other substances which could impair
coating performance or appearance.
P. Ferrous Metals, Unprimed: Remove rust or scale, if
present, by wire brush cleaning, power tool cleaning, or
sandblast cleaning; remove grease, oil, and other
contaminants which could impair coating performance or
appearance by solvent cleaning, with phosphoric-acid
solution cleaning of welds, bolts and nuts; spot-prime
repaired welds with specified primer.
Q. Ferrous Metals, Shop-Primed: Remove loose primer and
rust, if present, by scraping and sanding, feathering
edges of cleaned areas to produce uniform flat surface;
solvent-clean surfaces and spot-prime bare metal with
specified primer, feathering edges to produce uniform
flat surface.
R. Galvanized Steel: Wipe down surfaces using clean, lint-
free cloths saturated with mineral spirits or lacquer
thinner; wipe dry using clean, lint-free cloths.
S. Mill-Finish Aluminum: Etch surfaces with phosphoric acid-
water solution, flush with clean water and allow to dry,
before applying primer coat.
T. Copper: Clean surfaces by pressurized steam, pressurized
water, or solvent washing.
U. Stainless Steel: Clean surfaces by pressurized steam,
pressurized water, or solvent washing.
V. Wood:
1. Seal knots, pitch streaks, and sap areas with sealer
recommended by coating manufacturer; fill nail
recesses and cracks with filler recommended by
coating manufacturer; sand surfaces smooth.
2. Apply primer coat to back of wood trim and paneling.
W. Doors: Prior to finishing, apply additional primer or
sealer coat to door tops and bottoms.
X. Field-Glazed Frames and Sash: Prior to glazing, apply
primer or sealer coat to glazing channels.
Y. Gypsum Plaster: Cut out cracks, holes, indentations, and
other surface defects to extent required for bonding
adhesion; apply patching plaster or joint compound to
produce surface flush with adjacent undamaged surface;
sand to produce uniform flat surface when dry; allow to
cure 30 days before coating application.
Z. Portland Cement Plaster: Cut out cracks, holes,
indentations, and other surface defects to extent
required for bonding adhesion; apply patching plaster to
produce surface flush with adjacent undamaged surface;
sand to produce uniform flat surface when dry; allow to
cure 30 days before coating application.
AA. Gypsum Board: Repair cracks, holes, indentations, and
other surface defects using joint compound to produce
surface flush with adjacent undamaged surface; sand to
produce uniform flat surface when dry.
BB. Insulated Coverings, Canvas or Cotton: Clean using high-
pressure air and solvent of type recommended by coating
manufacturer.
CC. Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Pipe: Remove ink markings by
wiping down with clean-lint-free cloths saturated
denatured alcohol.
3.3 APPLICATION
A. Apply each coat to uniform coating thickness in
accordance with manufacturer's instructions, not
exceeding manufacturer's specified maximum spread rate
for indicated surface; thins, brush marks, roller marks,
orange-peel, or other application imperfections are not
permitted.
B. Allow manufacturer's specified drying time, and ensure
correct coating adhesion, for each coat before applying
next coat.
C. Inspect each coat before applying next coat; touch-up
surface imperfections with coating material, feathering,
and sanding if required; touch-up areas to achieve flat,
uniform surface without surface defects visible from 5
feet (1.5 m).
D. Do not apply succeeding coat until previous coat has been
approved by Architect; only Architect-approved coats will
be considered in determining number of coats applied.
E. Remove dust and other foreign materials from substrate
immediately prior to applying each coat.
F. Where coating application abuts other materials or other
coating color, terminate coating, making clean sharp
termination line without coating overlap.
G. Where color changes occur between adjoining spaces,
through framed openings which are of same color as
adjoining surfaces, change color at outside stop corner
nearest to face of closed door.
H. Re-prepare and re-coat unsatisfactory finishes; refinish
entire area to corners or other natural terminations.
3.4 MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
A. Wood Equipment Panels: Apply primer coat to panel back
before mounting; finish in accordance with requirements
for interior wood, flat finish, including edges, before
mounting equipment.
B. HVAC Louvers and Grilles: Finish in accordance with
requirements for shop-primed ferrous metal items,
including dampers visible behind units, color matching
adjacent surfaces unless otherwise indicated.
C. HVAC Ductwork: Finish interior surfaces visible through
grilles and louvers with one coat alkyd flat wall paint,
color black.
D. Convector and Baseboard Heating Cabinets: Finish in
accordance with requirements for shop-primed ferrous
metal items, including dampers visible behind units,
color matching adjacent surfaces unless otherwise
indicated; finish interior surfaces visible through
grilles and louvers with one coat alkyd flat wall paint,
color black.
E. Piping, Ductwork, and Conduit Exposed to View in Finished
Spaces: Finish in accordance with requirements for
unprimed ferrous metal items, color matching adjacent
surfaces unless otherwise indicated.
F. Piping, Ductwork, and Conduit Exposed to View in Finished
Utility, Mechanical, and Electrical Spaces: Finish in
accordance with requirements for unprimed ferrous metal
items.
1. Identification markings will be provided by others.
NOTE ** Delete two of the following three paragraphs to
specify scope of color identification.
2. Use color matching adjacent surfaces unless otherwise
indicated.
3. Use colors specified in Division 15 and 16.
4. Use colors specified in ANSI Z13.1 and Z535.1.
5. Do not allow coatings on identification tags or
markings.
6. Replace identification markings when painted
accidentally.
G. Access Panels, Electrical Panels, and Cover Plates:
Finish in accordance with requirements for shop-primed
ferrous metal items, including doors, door backs and
sight-exposed cabinet surfaces, color matching adjacent
surfaces unless otherwise indicated; do not allow
coatings on identification plates, tags, or markings.
3.5 RE-INSTALLATION
A. Re-install hardware, electrical equipment plates,
mechanical grilles and louvers, lighting fixture trim,
and other items which have been removed to protect from
contact with coatings.
B. Reconnect equipment adjacent to surfaces indicated to
receive coatings.
C. Relocate to original position equipment and fixtures
which have been moved to allow application of coatings.
D. Remove protective materials.
3.6 CLEANING
A. Clean excess coating materials, and coating materials
deposited on surfaces to indicated to receive coatings,
as construction activities of this section progress; do
not allow to dry.
3.7 PROTECTION
A. Protected completed coating applications from damage by
subsequent construction activities.
B. Repair to Architect's acceptance coating applications
which are damaged by subsequent construction activities
in accordance with specified application procedures; re-
apply finish coating to nearest adjacent change of
surface plane, in both horizontal and vertical
directions, where repairs cannot be made to Architect's
acceptance.
3.8 SCHEDULE - EXTERIOR PAINT SYSTEMS
NOTE ** Edit the following to specify the coating systems
required. If more than one system is required for
a particular substrate, identify where each is to
be used on a painting schedule. If more than one
gloss is required for a particular substrate,
identify glosses on a painting schedule.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs.
A. Pavement Markings: Two coats Duron Lead Free Alkyd Oil
Traffic Paint, 93 Series; -814 white, -821 yellow.
B. Pavement Markings: Two coats Duron Lead Free Latex
Traffic Paint, 95 Series; -100 white, -102 yellow.
C. Concrete:
1. Flat finish:
a. One coat Duron Bond-N-Seal Exterior Acrylic House
Paint Primer 08-124.
b. Two coats Duron Weathershield Exterior Acrylic
Flat House Paint, 03-3x Series.
2. Semi-gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Bond-N-Seal Exterior Acrylic House
Paint Primer 08-124.
b. Two coats Duron Weathershield Exterior Acrylic
Semi-Gloss House Paint, 03-3x Series.
D. Concrete Masonry:
1. Flat finish:
a. One coat Duron Block Kote Latex Block Filler 08-
126, at spread rate of 75 square feet per gallon
(1.8 sq m/L), maximum.
b. Two coats Duron Weathershield Exterior Acrylic
Flat House Paint, 34 Series.
2. Semi-gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Block Kote Latex Block Filler 08-
126, at spread rate of 75 square feet per gallon
(1.8 sq m/L), maximum.
b. Two coats Duron Weathershield Exterior Acrylic
Semi-Gloss House Paint, 03-3x Series.
E. Ferrous Metals:
1. Unprimed:
a. One coat Duron Dura Clad Alkyd White Metal Primer
33-010, or one coat Duron Dura Clad Damp Proof
Red Oxide Metal Primer 33-015, as recommended by
finish coating manufacturer for colors of finish
coats.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
2. Shop-primed:
a. Touch-up: Duron Dura Clad Alkyd White Metal
Primer 33-010, or Duron Dura Clad Damp Proof Red
Oxide Metal Primer 33-015, as recommended by
finish coating manufacturer for colors of finish
coats.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
3. Galvanized:
a. One coat Duron Dura Clad Acrylic Galvanized Metal
Primer, White, 33-100.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs to
specify finish coat.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
c. Two coats Duron Weathershield Exterior Acrylic
Semi-Gloss House Paint, 03-3x Series.
F. Mill-Finish Aluminum:
1. Alkyd:
a. One coat Duron Dura Clad Alkyd White Metal Primer
33-010, or one coat Duron Dura Clad Damp Proof
Red Oxide Metal Primer 33-015, as recommended by
finish coating manufacturer for colors of finish
coats.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
2. Acrylic:
a. One coat Duron Dura Clad Alkyd White Metal Primer
33-010, or one coat Duron Dura Clad Damp Proof
Red Oxide Metal Primer 33-015, as recommended by
finish coating manufacturer for colors of finish
coats.
b. Two coats Duron Weathershield Exterior Acrylic
Semi-Gloss House Paint, 03-3x Series.
G. Copper:
1. Alkyd-Urethane:
a. One coat Duron Dura Clad Alkyd White Metal Primer
33-010, or one coat Duron Dura Clad Damp Proof
Red Oxide Metal Primer 33-015, as recommended by
finish coating manufacturer for colors of finish
coats.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
2. Acrylic:
a. One coat Duron Dura Clad Alkyd White Metal Primer
33-010, or one coat Duron Dura Clad Damp Proof
Red Oxide Metal Primer 33-015, as recommended by
finish coating manufacturer for colors of finish
coats.
b. Two coats Duron Weathershield Exterior Acrylic
Semi-Gloss House Paint, 03-3x Series.
H. Stainless Steel:
1. Alkyd-Urethane:
a. One coat two-component vinyl wash etching primer,
as recommended by finish coating manufacturer.
b. One coat Duron Dura Clad Alkyd White Metal Primer
33-010, or one coat Duron Dura Clad Damp Proof
Red Oxide Metal Primer 33-015, as recommended by
finish coating manufacturer for colors of finish
coats.
c. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
2. Acrylic:
a. One coat two-component vinyl wash etching primer,
as recommended by finish coating manufacturer.
b. One coat Duron Dura Clad Alkyd White Metal Primer
33-010, or one coat Duron Dura Clad Damp Proof
Red Oxide Metal Primer 33-015, as recommended by
finish coating manufacturer for colors of finish
coats.
c. Two coats Duron Weathershield Exterior Acrylic
Semi-Gloss House Paint, 03-3x Series.
I. Wood - Paint (Opaque):
1. Gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Superior Exterior Alkyd/Oil House
Paint Primer; color 08-023 White or 08-005 Deep
Base, as recommended by finish coating
manufacturer for colors of finish coats.
b. Two coats Duron Superior House & Trim Exterior
Alkyd/Oil Gloss, 10 Series.
2. Semi-gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Superior Exterior Alkyd/Oil House
Paint Primer; color 08-023 White or 08-005 Deep
Base, as recommended by finish coating
manufacturer for colors of finish coats.
b. Two coats Duron Weathershield Exterior Acrylic
Semi-Gloss House Paint, 03-3x Series.
3. Satin finish:
a. One coat Duron Superior Exterior Alkyd/Oil House
Paint Primer; color 08-023 White or 08-005 Deep
Base, as recommended by finish coating
manufacturer for colors of finish coats.
b. Two coats Duron Weathershield Exterior Acrylic
Satin House Paint, 11 Series.
J. Wood - Transparent Finish:
1. New wood:
a. One coat Seasonite flat finish, manufactured by
The Flood Company, Duron Item Number 80-053;
allow to weather 9-12 months.
b. Clean with Dekswood Cleaner, manufactured by The
Flood Company, Duron Item Number 76-907.
c. One coat CWF-UV clear wood finish, ultraviolet-
resistant, manufactured by The Flood Company,
Duron Item Number 80-054.
2. Existing:
a. Clean with Dekswood Cleaner, manufactured by The
Flood Company, Duron Item Number 76-907.
b. One coat CWF-UV clear wood finish, ultraviolet-
resistant, manufactured by The Flood Company,
Duron Item Number 80-054.
K. Wood - Semi-Transparent Finish: Two coats Duron Dura
Stain Oil Semi-Transparent Stain, 28-108.
L. Wood - Opaque Stain Finish:
1. For vertical bleeding wood species, including cedar
and redwood: Two coats Duron Dura Stain Solid Hide
Oil Stain, 28 Series.
2. For vertical non-bleeding wood species:
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs to
specify primer type.
a. One coat Duron Bond-N-Seal Exterior Acrylic House
Paint Primer 08-124.
b. One coat Duron Dura Stain Solid Hide Oil Stain,
28 Series, color matching finish coat color.
c. One coat Duron Perma-Stain Exterior Acrylic Latex
Solid Hide, 26 Series.
3.9 SCHEDULE - INTERIOR PAINT SYSTEMS
A. Concrete:
1. Flat finish:
a. One coat Duron Acrylic Enamel Undercoater 04-123.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Flat Wall Paint, 44 Series.
2. Semi-gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Acrylic Enamel Undercoater 04-123.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Semi-Gloss Enamel, 35 Series.
c. Two coats Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Semi-
Gloss Enamel, 48 Series.
3. Gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Acrylic Enamel Undercoater 04-123.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
B. Concrete - Epoxy Gloss Finish:
1. Dry areas:
a. One coat Duron Acrylic Enamel Undercoater 04-123.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Interior Universal
Colorant Tintable Polyamide Epoxy, 93-02x Series.
2. High-moisture areas:
a. One coat Duron Epoxy Block Filler 33-0193x.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad LS Polyamide Epoxy, 93-
06x Series.
C. Concrete Floors Not Subject to Vehicular Traffic: Two
coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel, Urethane
Modified, 12 Series.
NOTE ** The following epoxy finishes are for painted
concrete floors subject to light vehicular traffic
or chemical/solvent exposure.
D. Concrete Floors - Epoxy Finish:
NOTE ** The following is a solvent-based catalyzed epoxy
finish.
1. Pigmented gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Dura Clad Polyamide Epoxy
Primer/Finish, amber/clear, 33-031.
b. One coat Duron Dura Clad High Build Epoxy Mastic,
93-05x.
NOTE ** The following is a water-borne catalyzed epoxy
finish.
2. Pigmented gloss finish: Two coats Lilly Perfection
Hydroxy Two-Component Waterborne Epoxy 95-09x,
manufactured by Lilly Industries, Inc.; distributed
by Duron.
NOTE ** The following is a solvent-based catalyzed epoxy
finish.
3. Clear gloss finish: Two coats Duron Dura Clad
Polyamide Epoxy Primer/Finish, amber/clear, 33-031.
NOTE ** The following finish is for concrete floors subject
to heavy vehicular traffic, abrasion, or
chemical/solvent exposure.
E. Concrete Floors - Urethane Finish:
1. One coat Duron Dura Clad Interior Clear Epoxy Floor
Sealer/Finish 33-056.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following paragraphs.
2. One coat Duron Dura Clad Moisture Cure Urethane,
amber/clear, 93-009.
3. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Moisture Cure Urethane,
amber/clear, 93-009.
NOTE ** The product specified in the following paragraph is
not suitable for residential projects.
F. Concrete Floors - Clear Sealer/Dustproofer: One coat
Duron Dura Clad Concrete Floor Sealer, amber/clear, 93-
011.
NOTE ** The product specified in the following paragraph is
suitable for residential projects.
G. Concrete Floors - Clear Sealer/Dustproofer: One coat
Seal-Krete Waterproofing Sealer, manufactured by Seal-
Krete, Inc., Duron Item Number 80-070.
H. Concrete Masonry:
1. Flat finish:
a. One coat Duron Block Kote Latex Block Filler 08-
126, at spread rate of 75 square feet per gallon
(1.8 sq m/L), maximum.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Flat Wall Paint, 44 Series.
2. Semi-gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Block Kote Latex Block Filler 08-
126, at spread rate of 75 square feet per gallon
(1.8 sq m/L), maximum.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Semi-Gloss Enamel, 35 Series.
c. Two coats Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Semi-
Gloss Enamel, 48 Series.
3. Gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Block Kote Latex Block Filler 08-
126, at spread rate of 75 square feet per gallon
(1.8 sq m/L), maximum.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
I. Concrete Masonry - Epoxy Finish:
1. Dry areas, gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Block Kote Latex Block Filler 08-
126, at spread rate of 75 square feet per gallon
(1.8 sq m/L), maximum.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Interior Universal
Colorant Tintable Polyamide Epoxy, 93-02x Series.
2. High-moisture areas, gloss finish:
a. One coat two-component cementitious or epoxy
block filler, Duron Dur Clad Epoxy Block Filler,
33-019.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad LS Polyamide Epoxy, 93-
06x Series.
J. Restored Masonry Surfaces:
1. Flat finish:
a. One coat Duron Acrylic Enamel Undercoater 04-123.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Flat Wall Paint, 44 Series.
2. Semi-gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Acrylic Enamel Undercoater 04-123.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Semi-Gloss Enamel, 35 Series.
c. Two coats Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Semi-
Gloss Enamel, 48 Series.
3. Gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Acrylic Enamel Undercoater 04-123.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
K. Ferrous Metals:
1. Unprimed:
a. One coat Duron Dura Clad Alkyd White Metal Primer
33-010, or one coat Duron Dura Clad Damp Proof
Red Oxide Metal Primer 33-015, as recommended by
finish coating manufacturer for colors of finish
coats.
NOTE ** Delete two of the following three paragraphs.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
c. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Semi-Gloss Enamel, 35 Series.
d. Two coats Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Semi-
Gloss Enamel, 48 Series.
2. Shop-primed:
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs; an
additional field-applied primer coat is recommended
for increased rust-resistance of shop-primed
interior ferrous metals.
a. Touch-up: Duron Dura Clad Alkyd White Metal
Primer 33-010, or Duron Dura Clad Damp Proof Red
Oxide Metal Primer 33-015, as recommended by
finish coating manufacturer for colors of finish
coats.
b. One coat Duron Dura Clad Alkyd White Metal Primer
33-010, or one coat Duron Dura Clad Damp Proof
Red Oxide Metal Primer 33-015, as recommended by
finish coating manufacturer for colors of finish
coats.
NOTE ** Delete two of the following three paragraphs.
c. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
d. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Semi-Gloss Enamel, 35 Series.
e. Two coats Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Semi-
Gloss Enamel, 48 Series.
3. Galvanized:
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs to
specify primer type; primer specified in the second
paragraph increases abrasion-resistance of painted
surfaces.
a. One coat Duron Dura Clad Acrylic Galvanized Metal
Primer, White, 33-100.
b. One coat two-component vinyl wash etching primer,
as recommended by finish coating manufacturer.
NOTE ** Delete all but one of the following three
paragraphs to specify finish paint.
c. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
d. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Semi-Gloss Enamel, 35 Series.
e. Two coats Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Semi-
Gloss Enamel, 48 Series.
L. Wood - Paint (Opaque) Finish:
1. Gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Enamel
Undercoater 04-024.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
2. Semi-gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Enamel
Undercoater 04-024.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs to
specify vinyl acrylic or alkyd finish paint.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Semi-Gloss Enamel, 35 Series.
c. Two coats Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Semi-
Gloss Enamel, 48 Series.
3. Flat finish:
a. One coat Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Enamel
Undercoater 04-024.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Flat Wall Paint, 44 Series.
M. Wood - Transparent finish:
1. Untinted, urethane:
a. One coat Duron Interior Penetrating Oil Wood
Stain, 28 Series.
b. One coat Duron Kwik Seal Interior Clear
Polyurethane Sealer/Gloss Finish 15-015.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs to
specify satin or gloss finish.
c. Two coats Duron Permathane Interior Polyurethane
Satin Finish 15-011.
d. Two coats Duron Permathane Interior Polyurethane
Gloss Finish 15-010.
2. Rough-surfaced, flat finish: One coat Duron Interior
Penetrating Oil Wood Stain, 28 Series.
NOTE ** Delete all but one of the following four
paragraphs; the first two paragraphs specify
solvent-based sealer, the second two specify water-
based sealer.
3. Rough-surfaced, natural flat finish: One coat Duron
Interior Penetrating Oil Wood Stain, 28-100 Clear
Base, unshaded.
4. Rough-surfaced, natural flat finish: Two coats Duron
Interior Penetrating Oil Wood Stain, 28-100 Clear
Base, unshaded.
5. Rough-surfaced, natural flat finish: One coat Seal-
Krete Waterproofing Sealer, manufactured by Seal-
Krete, Inc., Duron Item Number 80-070.
6. Rough-surfaced, natural flat finish: Two coats Seal-
Krete Waterproofing Sealer, manufactured by Seal-
Krete, Inc., Duron Item Number 80-070.
N. Gypsum Plaster:
1. Flat finish:
a. One coat Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Drywall
Vinyl Primer Sealer 04-126.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Flat Wall Paint, 44 Series.
2. Eggshell finish:
a. One coat Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Drywall
Vinyl Primer Sealer 04-126.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs.
b. Two coats Duron Plastic Kote Interior Acrylic
(latex) Eggshell Enamel, 20 Series.
c. Two coats Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Eggshell
Enamel, 45 Series.
3. Semi-gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Drywall
Vinyl Primer Sealer 04-126.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Semi-Gloss Enamel, 35 Series.
c. Two coats Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Semi-
Gloss Enamel, 48 Series.
4. Gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Drywall
Vinyl Primer Sealer 04-126.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
O. Portland Cement Plaster:
1. Flat finish:
a. One coat Duron Acrylic Enamel Undercoater 04-123.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Flat Wall Paint, 44 Series.
2. Semi-gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Acrylic Enamel Undercoater 04-123.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Semi-Gloss Enamel, 35 Series.
c. Two coats Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Semi-
Gloss Enamel, 48 Series.
3. Gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Acrylic Enamel Undercoater 04-123.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
P. Gypsum Board:
1. Flat finish:
a. One coat Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Drywall
Vinyl Primer Sealer 04-126.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Flat Wall Paint, 44 Series.
2. Eggshell finish:
a. One coat Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Drywall
Vinyl Primer Sealer 04-126.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs.
b. Two coats Duron Plastic Kote Interior Acrylic
(latex) Eggshell Enamel, 20 Series.
c. Two coats Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Eggshell
Enamel, 45 Series.
3. Semi-gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Drywall
Vinyl Primer Sealer 04-126.
NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs.
b. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl
Acrylic Semi-Gloss Enamel, 35 Series.
c. Two coats Duron Wall Kote Interior Alkyd Semi-
Gloss Enamel, 48 Series.
4. Gloss finish:
a. One coat Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Drywall
Vinyl Primer Sealer 04-126.
b. Two coats Duron Dura Clad Alkyd Gloss Enamel,
Urethane Modified, 12 Series.
Q. Insulated Coverings, Canvas or Cotton:
1. One coat Duron Acrylic Enamel Undercoater 04-123.
2. Two coats Duron Ultra Deluxe Interior Vinyl Acrylic
Semi-Gloss Enamel, 35 Series.
R. Fire-Retardant Intumescent Coating (Class A):
1. Over combustible materials, flat finish:
NOTE ** Retain the following paragraph for areas where
appearance is important. Delete primer if not
required.
a. One coat primer, type recommended by finish
coating manufacturer for substrate material.
b. One coat Flame Control Number 20-20 Flat Latex
Intumescent Fire Retardant Paint, manufactured by
Flame Control Coatings, Inc., Duron Item Number
76-400; applied at spread rate of 190 square feet
per gallon (4.6 sq m/L), maximum.
2. Over combustible materials, low-gloss washable
finish:
NOTE ** Retain the following paragraph for areas where
appearance is important. Delete primer if not
required.
a. One coat primer, type recommended by finish
coating manufacturer for substrate material.
b. One coat Flame Control Number 20-20 Flat Latex
Intumescent Fire Retardant Paint, manufactured by
Flame Control Coatings, Inc., Duron Item Number
76-400; applied at spread rate of 190 square feet
per gallon (4.6 sq m/L), maximum.
c. One coat Flame Control Number 40-40 Low-Gloss
Latex Fire Resistant Coating, manufactured by
Flame Control Coatings, Inc., Duron Item Number
76-400; applied at spread rate of 625 square feet
per gallon (15 sq m/L), maximum.
3. Over non-combustible materials, low-gloss washable
finish:
NOTE ** Retain the following paragraph for areas where
appearance is important. Delete primer if not
required.
a. One coat primer, type recommended by finish
coating manufacturer for substrate material.
b. One coat Flame Control Number 40-40 Low-Gloss
Latex Fire Resistant Coating, manufactured by
Flame Control Coatings, Inc., Duron Item Number
76-400; applied at spread rate of 350 square feet
per gallon (8.5 sq m/L), maximum.
END OF SECTION
